ferronb.blogg.se - Average cost of a big mac in denmark

The burger methodology has limitations in its estimates of the PPP. introduced the Billy index where they convert local prices of Ikea's Billy bookshelf into US dollars and compare the prices. However, this theory can be criticised for ignoring shipping costs, which will vary depending on how far the product is delivered from its "single place" of manufacture in China. In 2007, an Australian bank's subsidiary, Commonwealth Securities, adapted the idea behind the Big Mac index to create an " iPod index." The bank's theory is that since the iPod is manufactured at a single place, the value of iPods should be more consistent globally. For example in January 2004, it showed a Tall Latte index with the Big Mac replaced by a cup of Starbucks coffee. The Economist sometimes produces variants on the theme. As of April 2009, the Big Mac is trading in Germany at €2.99, which translates into US$3.96, which would imply that the Euro is slightly trading above the PPP, with the difference being 10.9%. The Eurozone is mixed, as prices differ widely in the EU area.

the pound was thus overvalued against the dollar by 28%.

this compares with an actual exchange rate of $2.00 to £1 at the time.

the implied purchasing power parity was $1.56 to £1, that is $3.57/£2.29 = 1.56.

the price of a Big Mac was £2.29 in the United Kingdom (Britain) (Varies by region).

the price of a Big Mac was $3.57 in the United States (Varies by store).

This value is then compared with the actual exchange rate if it is lower, then the first currency is under-valued (according to PPP theory) compared with the second, and conversely, if it is higher, then the first currency is over-valued.įor example, using figures in July 2008: The Big Mac PPP exchange rate between two countries is obtained by dividing the price of a Big Mac in one country (in its currency) by the price of a Big Mac in another country (in its currency). For these reasons, the index enables a comparison between many countries' currencies. The Big Mac was chosen because it is available to a common specification in many countries around the world as local McDonald's franchisees at least in theory have significant responsibility for negotiating input prices. In the Big Mac index, the basket in question is a single Big Mac burger as sold by the McDonald's fast food restaurant chain. One suggested method of predicting exchange rate movements is that the rate between two currencies should naturally adjust so that a sample basket of goods and services should cost the same in both currencies (PPP).

The working-time based Big Mac index might give a more realistic view of the purchasing power of the average worker, as it takes into account more factors, such as local wages.

UBS Wealth Management Research has expanded the idea of the Big Mac index to include the amount of time that an average worker in a given country must work to earn enough to buy a Big Mac. The index also gave rise to the word burgernomics. In-N-Out's starting wages are $11 an hour.įast food companies' "traditional defense of miserable pay - that most of their employees are young, part time, just working for gas money, really - has grown threadbare," Finnegan writes.The Big Mac index was introduced in The Economist in September 1986 by Pam Woodall as a semi-humorous illustration and has been published by that paper annually since then. There are also domestic fast food chains, such as In-N-Out Burger, that have managed to pay employees more than McDonald's while still selling food at cheap prices, Finnegan points out. On average, the Big Mac costs about $4.80 in the US and $5.15 in Denmark, according to the Economist's Big Mac index, which tracks the price of Big Macs across the world. Thanks to unionization, workers in Denmark also get paid sick leave and overtime pay. "In Denmark, McDonald's workers over the age of eighteen earn more than $20 an hour - they are also unionized - and the price of a Big Mac is only thirty-five cents more than it is in the United States," Finnegan writes.